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020 _a9780198566120
040 _aCO-NeUS
_bspa
_erda
041 _aeng
100 1 0 _9148572
_aWhittaker, Robert J.
_eaut
245 1 0 _aIsland biogeography :
_becology, evolution, and conservation /
_cRobert J. Whittaker, and José María Fernández-Palacios
250 _aSecond edition
264 1 _aNew York :
_bOxford University Press,
_c2007
300 _axii, 401 páginas :
_bilustraciones ;
_c26 cm
336 _2rdacontent
_atxt
337 _2rdamedia
_an
_bn
338 _2rdacarrier
_anc
_bnc
347 _2rda
504 _aIncluye referencias bibliográficas (p. 351-381) e índice.
505 _aThe natural laboratory paradigm -- Island Environments -- Biodiversity hot-spots -- Speciation and the island condition -- Arrival and change -- Emergent models of island –evolution -- Species numbers games -- Community assembly and dynamics -- Island theory and conservation -- The human impact on island ecosystems
520 _aIsland biogeography is the study of the distribution and dynamics of species in island environments. Due to their isolation from more widespread continental species, islands are ideal places for unique species to evolve, but they are also places of concentrated extinction. Not surprisingly, they are widely studied by ecologists, conservationists and evolutionary biologists alike. There is no other recent textbook devoted solely to island biogeography, and a synthesis of the many recent advances is now overdue. This second edition builds on the success and reputation of the first, documenting the recent advances in this exciting field and explaining how islands have been used as natural laboratories in developing and testing ecological and evolutionary theories. In addition, Island Biogeography: Ecology, Evolution, and Conservation describe the main processes of island formation, development and eventual demise, and explain the relevance of island environmental history to island biogeography. The authors demonstrate the huge significance of islands as hotspots of biodiversity, and as places from which disproportionate numbers of species have been extinguished by human action in historical time. Many island species are today threatened with extinction, and Island Biogeography: Ecology, Evolution, and Conservation examines both the chief threats to their persistence and some of the mitigation measures that can be put in play with conservation strategies tailored to islands. New to this edition: - Island Biogeography: Ecology, Evolution, and Conservation has been reorganised into four parts, each of three chapters, with the island ecology chapters now preceding the island evolution. - Two new chapters have been added: the first of which draws together recent theoretical developments in island ecology. The second divides what was the last chapter in the first edition, to provide increased emphasis on conservation problems and solutions on islands. - The material on island environmental histories has been considerably updated, and there is a lot of new material derived from phylogenetic studies on islands, which is reflected in a much revised chapter on the emergent models of island evolution. - Island Biogeography: Ecology, Evolution, and Conservation list has been greatly expanded, reflecting the large amount of new work published since the first edition was written.
700 1 0 _9148573
_aFernández-Palacios, José María
_d1953
_eaut
082 0 4 _221
_a578.75 /
_bW617i
650 4 _9148574
_aIsland ecology
650 4 _9148566
_aEvolution (Biology)
650 4 _9148575
_aConservation biology
650 4 _9148576
_aBiogeography
650 4 _9112656
_aHuman ecology
650 4 _9148577
_aEcología insular
650 4 _922981
_aEvolución (Biología)
650 4 _9148578
_aBiología de la conservación
650 4 _9148579
_aBiogeografía
650 4 _921275
_aEcología humana
942 _2ddc
_cCG
_h578.75 /
_kW617i